[Logo]   Langara College - Department of Mathematics and Statistics 

Course Descriptions by Subject Area

Note: Langara has a  4 digit course numbering system. For Math and Stats, these new 4-digit numbers are the same as the old 3 digit ones with an extra digit tacked on in front  representing the year level of the course. 
Math 1190 - Fundamentals of Mathematics for Elementary School Teachers -- ia offered in most terms. Please contact Dave Lidstone (dlidston@langara.bc.ca) if you have any questions about Math 1190.
Note: If you are interested in second year courses, then you might also want to check out the full listing of MATH&SCIENCE SECOND-YEAR COURSE OFFERINGS.

The courses we offer can be grouped into three main areas (with some overlap)


I. CORE MATHEMATICS

"Core" Mathematics includes university transfer courses (primarily calculus, but also including some "finite mathematics" and advanced algebra courses), and the additional high school review courses needed to prepare some students for the more advanced courses.

A. Precalculus
B. Calculus
C. Finite Math and Fundamentals for Elementary School Teachers
D. Second Year Courses


A. PRECALCULUS

Our precalculus courses are designed to prepare students for a successful approach to the calculus, or to other university level material such as "finite math" or statisticsChoosing a course which is appropriate for your level of preparation is done on the basis of high school grades if you have recently (ie within 3 years) completed your schooling in B.C., and/or the Langara Math Diagnostic Test if your schooling was completed more than 3 years ago and/or elsewhere.

Students who have not done high school mathematics at all, or who feel math disabled, should take Math 1100. Upon completion of Math 1100, students will be competent in arithmetic skills up to and including the Grade 9 level.

Students who have completed the material in Math 1100, or who have been advised by the Math Diagnostic Test Process that they are ready for Math 10 algebra, may take Math 1101.

Students who have successfully completed Math 11 but are not likely to succeed right away in our beginning calculus courses should complete or refresh their high school mathematics by taking Math 1150 and/or Math 1152, or Math 1170. These courses cover the algebra and trigonometry needed for success in beginning calculus. Alternatively, if you have never studied any math 12 before, then you should consider Math 1150, then Math 1152, then learn calculus 1 by taking Math 1153 then Math 1253


B. CALCULUS

Calculus is the mathematics of growth and change. Wherever there is motion or growth, or where forces are at work producing acceleration, calculus is the right mathematical tool. Differential calculus (Calculus I) is the study of how quantities change and is largely concerned with the rate at which they change. Integral calculus (Calculus II) is the study of how quantities accumulate. 

There are slightly different calculus course sequences for students with different preparation and objectives.

Unless a student has a firm grasp of Grade 12 Mathematics, he or she should choose one of the alternative sequences listed below and/or take a precalculus course rather than jump straight into Math 1171 or 1174. These sequences either take an extra term to review relevant background material, or include laboratory activities to enhance traditional presentation. They are offered in an attempt to offset the high failure rate in Math 1171. Even students who have the necessary prerequisites for Math 1171 have trouble coping with this course. Please consider the results from your diagnostic test and the advice of the instructor in making your decision.

     CALCULUS I

     CALCULUS II

C. FINITE MATHEMATICS AND FUNDAMENTALS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
     FINITE MATHEMATICS -- NOT CURRENTLY OFFERED AT LANGARA
Math 1162 and Math 1262 are the university level courses alternative to calculus for students in the social, biological, and business sciences. It introduces students to a wide variety of techniques for dealing with real-life situations. For this reason, non-science students desiring a general mathematics course find it especially relevant and attractive. Prospective teachers of both elementary school and mathematics will also find it very useful. In general terms, it includes an introduction to logic, counting techniques, statistics and probability, techniques for handling any number of variables, and the selection of strategies for optimizing outcomes. Langara's Finite Mathematics courses are Math 1162 and Math 1262

     FUNDAMENTALS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Math 1190 is a course in the fundamental concepts and practices of mathematics, designed for current and prospective elementary school teachers

D. SECOND YEAR COURSES
     LINEAR ALGEBRA AND LINEAR ALGEBRA LABORATORIES
Algebra evolved from the rules and operations of arithmetic. It has become more abstract in that the objects dealt with need not be numbers (they could be vectors or matrices or functions or even unspecified), and the operations of these objects could be anything which combines them in any way to form a new object of the same type (operations also can be unspecified, so long as they obey certain rules). Math 2362 (previously known as Math 2461)deals with an essentially useful structure called a vector space, and also includes a study of matrices. This branch of algebra is called Linear Algebra, and has many practical applications.

The Linear Algebra Laboratories course (Math 2382) consists of several computer labs that cover some of the "real world" applications of Linear Algebra. The labs are also designed to deepen the understanding of the material taught in Math 2362.

     CALCULUS III
Math 2371 deals with the ideas of calculus applied to functions of several variables.

     CALCULUS IV
Math 2471 applies and extends the concepts of CALCULUS III to deal with vector valued functions of a vector variable (VECTOR CALCULUS), with applications to fluid mechanics and electromagnetism.

     REAL ANALYSIS
Math 2373 develops the theoretical foundation for a fuller understanding of first year calculus and of the role of mathematical proof in providing firm foundation for clearly and unambiguously stated results.

     DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Math 2475 studies problems involving the determination of a function from information about its derivative and/or how the derivative is related to the function.
    MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
          Math 2365

    NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
          Math 2485



II. BUSINESS RELATED MATHEMATICS

A. CAREER COURSES
The department offers several business and career related math courses which are specifically designed for students in various career programs, while others of more general appeal (such as microcomputer business maths) are available. At the moment these are Math 1118, 1119, 1120, and 1210. Students should take great care to choose the appropriate course. Consult the information on choosing a course and/or your career program coordinator if you are in any doubt.


Math 1118 is MATHEMATICS OF FINANCE for Students from the following careeer programs: Accounting, Finance and Investment, International Business,and Business Management, as well as any interested students when seats are available.
Math 1119 is MATHEMATICS OF BUSINESS AFFAIRS mainly for students from the Marketing and Sales program. However, anyone interested in a course in business and consumer mathematics can register in the course.
Math 1120 is MATHEMATICS FOR PHOTOGRAPHY TECHNICIANS
Math 1210 is BUSINESS ANALYSIS BY COMPUTER primarily for students from Finance and Investment and Business Management but also any other students interested in business applications of microcomputers.

B. ACADEMIC
Math 1174 and Math 1274 are university transfer calculus courses with emphasis on applications to business and the social sciences. Principally for students planning to study towards a degree in Economics or Commerce and Business Administration.


Math 2310 QUANTITATIVE METHODS IN BUSINESS is a course in what is often called "Management Science", and includes applications of various mathematical techniques - most notably LINEAR PROGRAMMING - to a number of management decision problems. It is a key component of the Commerce Transfer Program


III STATISTICS

Statistical procedures and information surround us in our daily personal lives, and in the daily functioning of business and government. As technology makes it easier to access, collect and analyze masses of information, statistics has become widely used as a means of summarizing and describing data, and as a tool in decision making.

As such, it is important that we as consumers develop an ability to understand, interpret, and intelligently criticize published statistical information. It is important that any of us who wish to do any research or collection of data be able to summarize, analyze, interpret and act upon the information in our data. Every-day business and life decisions are based on data, and we need to be sure that we are using reliable data and appropriate analysis methods.

Most of the
Statistics courses at Langara are data oriented. We offer several introductory courses, designed for people in various areas of specialization and with various mathematical backgrounds. All these courses present the material at primarily an intuitive level, stressing an understanding of the concepts. Minimal emphasis is placed on calculation; instead, explanation and interpretation of results is stressed. The student is expected to master some calculations using a pocket calculator. Each introductory course includes a term project, in which the student uses computer commands taught in class as a tool to help to investigate a large-scale statistical problem from the student's area of interest. No previous experience with computers is expected.

Students who wish to see more advanced data analysis can register in either Stat 1224 or 2225. These two courses teach similar topics, but Stat 2225 is designed for students with a stronger math background, so material on mathematical topics such as the derivation of formulas may be included. In both courses, real-life data is used to illustrate the various methods and analyses that can be applied to a statistical problem. We also offer a mathematical probability course, which has a first-year calculus prerequisite.

Stat 2281 is our one course that is NOT data oriented. Much of the probability theory underlying popular statistical methods is introduced, developed, and discussed. While there is no formal statistics prerequisite, we strongly advise students to take Stat 1181 at least concurrently, so that we can illustrate how the mathematical and probabilistic ideas presented in Stat 2281 are applied to statistical data analysis.

 
Stat 3223 is designed for business students in the CGA program or pursuing a BBA at Langara.

STATS COURSES


Stat 1123- BASIC PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS FOR BUSINESS Primarily students in the Accounting Program, CIS and the Business Finance Investment Management Program at Langara. Students planning to transfer to SFU Business Administration program are urged to take Stat 1124 or Stat 1181, as you cannot obtain transfer credit for both Stat 1123 and Stat 1181.
Stat 1124- STATISTICAL METHODS I
Stat 1181- DESCRIPTIVE AND ELEMENTARY INFERENTIAL STATISTICS for Students in university-transfer programs in Science, Engineering, Computer Science, Commerce, Business Administration (requires calculus as a co-requisite).
Stat 1182- USING EXCEL IN FIRST TERM STATISTICS for students planning to transfer to SFU in Business Administration. This course together with STAT 1181 transfers to SFU BUEC 232.
Stat 1224- STATISTICAL METHODS II (sequel to Stats 1124)  -- for students in Social Sciences, or in the Langara BBA program
Stat 2225- INTERMEDIATE STATISTICAL INFERENCE (sequel to Stats 1181)
Stat 2281- PROBABILITY AND ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS
Stat 2290- ELEMENTARY STATISTICS FOR APPLICATIONS (a heavy course combining material from Stats 1181 and 2225) - NOT CURRENTLY OFFERED AT LANGARA
STAT 3223- INTERMEDIATE QUANTITATIVE METHODS -- designed for students in the Langara Business Administration degree program, or transferring to CGA
SEQUENCE OF STATS COURSES

If you get an A in Stat 1123, you may then take Stat 2225. To take Stat 3223, you should have at least a C+ in Stat 1123.
Stat 1124 "A" students may take Stat 2225
Stat 1181 may be followed by either Stat  2225 or 2281 or 3223. Commerce transfer students (UBC) will take Stat 1181 + Stat 2225. SFU Business Administration transfer students will take Stat 1181 + Stat 1182. Science students will take Stat 1181 + Stat 2281, or Stat 2290 if U.B.C. bound; Accounting students can take STAT (1123 or 1181) followed by STAT 3223; other Business Admin students can take STAT (1123 or 1181) followed by STAT 1224. If you need help deciding what to take, please contact the Math/Stat Student Advisor.

You may not receive College credit for more than one of the courses Stat 1224, 2225, 3223